Technical Transformation of Printing and Packaging Enterprises (II)

In the actual selection of printing equipment, the following main factors should be considered:
(1) High efficiency. The production capacity of printing equipment depends on the power of the equipment, the output per unit of time, and the working hours of the company. At the same time, it must consider the actual needs of the company's production.
(2) Reliability. Choosing reliable printing equipment can reduce the occurrence of failures, ensure the stability of product quality, and save maintenance costs.
(3) Durability. The longer the printing equipment is used, the lower the costs of allotment. But it must take into account the factors of technological progress.
(4) Energy saving. Some printing equipment, although with high speed, consume a lot of energy and material, and should be noted when choosing.
(5) Repairability. Easy to repair printing equipment, inspection and replacement of parts and components are very convenient. Therefore, the maintenance and repair work is short and the cost is small.
(6) Adaptability. Some printing equipments have high speeds and good quality, but their structures are more complex. When they are used, they have strict requirements on the conditions of raw materials, environment, and process technology. This should be taken into account when selecting, and the actual conditions of the company should be adapted. This should be especially taken into account when introducing foreign equipment.
(7) Completeness. When choosing the printing equipment, it is necessary to pay attention to the problems associated with the original equipment, the processes before and after, the host and the auxiliary machine. If they are not matched, their capabilities will not be fully realized and they will be economically wasteful.
(8) Safety and environmental protection. All kinds of printing equipment should have good personal safety protection devices. The emission of noise and harmful substances shall comply with the relevant national requirements.
4. We should improve the quality of products and develop new products as the focus of technological transformation. Quality is the lifeline of an enterprise. Any business operator must firmly grasp this lifeline without loosening it. The same is true of technological transformation. When we update equipment, in addition to paying attention to the quality of the equipment itself, the role of equipment in improving the quality of the company's products must not be ignored. For example, some printing companies do not pay enough attention to the ink control system and the alcohol dampening device when introducing multicolor offset printing presses. In order to save foreign exchange, these devices that are critical to the quality of the products are cut off, and the imported equipment cannot be printed. High-grade fine products. We know that printing equipment not only requires high mechanical precision, but also ink-water balance is an important part of the printing process. The poor quality of many printing products is largely caused by improper ink-water balance control. On the surface, it is for the country to save foreign exchange, which actually causes a greater waste.
Although the printing industry is a processing industry, the development of new products and new technologies is still an important issue. In addition to the development of lithographic printing, holographic printing, curved printing, ink jet printing, and three-dimensional printing are emerging in an endless stream. The development of these printing methods should also be the focus of technological transformation.
The technological transformation of management of technological transformation is a long-term strategic decision that affects the rise and fall of an enterprise. It is an important way to increase the economic efficiency of enterprises. It must conscientiously do a good job in the management of technological transformation.
1. Determine the direction of the company's technological transformation. Determining the direction of the company's technological transformation is to seize the main contradictions that affect the development of the enterprise and overcome the weak links that hinder the substantial increase in the production level of the company.
Book printing companies must continue to implement the 28-character principle; "prepress digital network, printing multi-color high-efficiency, post-press diversification automation, high-quality serialization of equipment", combined with the actual situation of the enterprise, comprehensively improve the technical quality of the enterprise.
In addition to efforts to improve the ability to print exquisite packaging products, packaging and printing companies must also work hard in the design of binding to change the current unbalanced relationship between product quality, product packaging, and product prices.
2. Select the optimal solution for technological transformation. When the printing company selects the optimal solution for technological transformation, in addition to making serious choices in determining the technical transformation project, more energy is spent on the selection of equipment. In the selection of printing equipment, all factors must be fully considered and comprehensively analyzed, in order to meet the standards of advanced technology, economical and reasonable, and affordable. In the comparison of plans, in addition to calculating the benefits of input and output, the cost savings of different plans must be calculated and the best plan must be finalized.
3. Implementation of the implementation of technological transformation of the organization. Technological transformation is a complicated work combining technology and economy. It involves various sources of funding, implementation of plans, intelligence and data, design trial production, and appraisal and acceptance. It requires the cooperation and coordination of enterprises in all aspects of human and material resources. Therefore, it is a very important task to implement the organization and implementation of technological transformation. After the project is finalized, the following points should be noted:
First of all, we must organize teams with certain technical strength to carry out construction, and determine the type of construction to be used according to the size and technical difficulty of this project. At the same time, the annual plan is prepared according to the requirements of the project, and clear requirements are put forward for the preparation work, quality standards, technical design, and inspection and appraisal. Linking factories and schools should be implemented to jointly develop new products.
Secondly, we need to improve the work system that meets the needs of technological transformation work led by technical director and chief engineer, implement a strict responsibility system, and formulate corresponding reward and punishment systems.
Once again, we must strengthen the management of funds and materials, raise the funds and materials required for the project in a timely manner according to the planned channels, establish an economic responsibility system, strengthen the budget, review the special funds, and perform accounting separately.
In addition to strengthening the management of the above three aspects, technological transformation must also do a good job of expanding the results. First, it is necessary to raise the awareness of workers on new technologies, oppose old-fashioned practices, and advocate innovation; secondly, after the new technologies are put into production, the results of technological transformation shall be consolidated institutionally and organizationally; third, lessons should be summed up to make technical renovation work continuous improvement. Achieve the desired goal.

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