In recent years, the newspaper industry in our country has continued to develop rapidly. The demand for colorful newspapers has increased rapidly. Newspaper printing production is under great pressure. Therefore, the contradiction between the timeliness and quality of newspaper printing has become increasingly prominent.
As a paper media, the newspaper's particularity has been reflected in the party newspaper. Because the party newspaper is a socialist position of public opinion and serves the people and society as the mouthpiece of the party and the government, ideology must always be consistent with the spirit of the party Central Committee. Under the conditions of a market economy, the party newspaper must not only put social benefits first, but also take into account the economic benefits. In the daily production process, how to deal with the relationship between the two, has become a major problem faced by many party newspaper printing companies, and here we talk about personal personal experience.
Party newspaper printing quality status:
Compared with commercial printing, the quality requirements of newspaper printing are much lower, but with the progress of society and the improvement of people’s living standards, people’s demands for newspaper quality have become higher and higher, especially in terms of color accuracy, aesthetics, etc. aspect. For this reason, the printing presses of the party newspapers paid special attention to the printing quality of newspapers and adopted many powerful measures at the same time. However, due to the fact that most party newspaper printing companies have not yet fully entered the digital printing production stage, the subjective factors that affect the printing quality cannot be completely eliminated. . In addition, the party newspaper's business management model, the diversification of advertising, and the party newspaper printing factory management, talent structure, etc. from the requirements of the market economy still have a certain distance. Although the printing quality of the party newspaper has been greatly improved, there is still a certain gap to fully meet the requirements of readers.
The relationship between aging and quality
Nowadays, the competition in the newspaper market has become fierce. A newspaper must occupy the market. The content and reliability of its information cannot be ignored and the timeliness is equally important, because in a sense, the newspapers themselves are pleasing to the readers with timeliness. . Today, TV, radio, and the Internet are highly developed. Timeliness is the life of the newspaper. No time equivalence is equivalent to the absence of readers. It can easily lead to the loss of advertisers and the market shrinks or even disappears.
At the same time, because it is easy to carry around and prices are relatively low, newspapers are increasingly becoming an important window for the people to understand the society. In addition to timeliness, reliability and other factors, the quality can not be ignored. For readers, the newspaper is a commodity, and any commodity should have its own basic quality requirements. The quality of newspapers is a process quality. In the process of controlling production quality, the situation of suspended production often affects the timeliness. Therefore, it is required that quality management personnel should be good quality judges in the production process, focus on the overall situation, grasp the relationship between timeliness and quality, and strive to achieve “nothing small in newspaper printing and everything in politics; quality in peacetime, and timely efficiencyâ€.
Factors affecting aging and quality
In a sense, printing is a true reproduction of manuscripts. Party newspaper printing is no exception. It also requires input, output, imposition, printing, and printing. The timeliness of the party newspaper is an overall statute of limitations, and the quality is the quality of the process. The two also run through the entire production process of the party newspaper.
The relevant factors that affect the timeliness of the party newspaper are roughly the following:
1. Important press releases, resulting in time delays due to revisions, word changes, entry, group editions, photographic color separation, and errors in distribution.
2. As operators are not familiar with the process requirements of the entire process and related processes, semi-finished product conversion processes are not timely or do not meet the quality requirements, resulting in time delays.
3. Hand-made imposition is not careful enough, normative, resulting in insufficient accuracy of misprinting or overprinting, making up for revisions, or changing versions, causing time delays.
4. The blind pursuit of speed, resulting in non-standard operation, the PS version of the check is not careful, so that the unqualified plate flow to the next process and cause time wasted.
5. The mismatch between the three processes of photocopying, plate making and printing, and the coordination between departments are not enough.
6. The preparatory work in the class was not sufficient, and the equipment maintenance and maintenance were not in place. As a result, equipment failures occurred frequently and production continuity was poor.
7. The printability of various raw and auxiliary materials, such as paper and PS plates, did not meet the requirements, forcing production to be interrupted frequently.
As we all know, some unforeseeable quality problems often occur in the production process, leading to production interruptions and time delays. The relevant factors that affect the quality of the party newspaper are the following:
1. The manuscript quality, image processing, color separation accuracy, film density, dot line number, dot shape, and network line angle play a decisive role in the color of prints and is also a major factor affecting the quality of party newspapers.
2. The imposition precision and the printing quality are the key to determine whether the printed matter and the manuscript are consistent. At the same time, it also directly affects the quality of newspaper printing.
3. The factors influencing the quality in the printing process mainly include the printability of paper, ink and various auxiliary materials, the operator's mastery of equipment control, ink and water balance, and the accuracy and stability of the equipment.
How to deal with the relationship between aging and quality:
The printing work of the party newspaper can be broadly divided into three major processes: photocopying (entry, export), plate making (imposition, printing), and printing. To make a newspaper appear to readers quickly and with high quality, we must first strictly control the timeliness and quality of the above three processes, coordinate the relationship between timeliness and quality of various departments, and handle various contradictions between timeliness and quality. Make it conducive to production, so to do the following:
1. Strict data processing for the process parameters of each process, especially the number of screen lines, dot shapes, film density, exposure and development time of the PS plate, printing pressure, concentration of the fountain solution, pH value, conductivity Rate and so on.
2. All departments communicate with each other in a timely manner and master the production process of related processes. In the production process, failures can be accurately judged, and medicines can be prescribed to ensure that the problem is solved within the shortest possible time, and at the same time, the prevention of sudden events is strengthened.
3. Ensure that the converting process of semi-finished products is accurate, strictly controls the quality of film and PS printing, and strives to contain various quality risks in the bud to ensure the smoothness of the entire production line.
4. Prepare all kinds of preparatory work before class, do a good job of equipment maintenance, maintenance and personnel technical training after class to ensure that equipment and personnel are always in the best condition during the work hours.
5. Strictly control the quality and loss of various raw and auxiliary materials, and try to avoid production interruptions and quality accidents caused by unqualified raw and auxiliary materials.
6. Improve the timeliness and quality awareness of all employees, strengthen self-inspection, patrol inspection and sampling inspection, and ensure early detection and early processing.
7. Fully comprehend the intentions of editors and reporters, strengthen technical exchanges with advertising producers, and avoid quality problems caused by various unnecessary reasons.
In short, the timeliness and quality of party newspaper printing are like twin sisters, and they are inextricably linked to each other. In the production process, only if the relationship between the two is properly handled, the pressure on the printing of the party newspapers will be reduced, and the development of the party newspaper will flourish, which in turn will promote the rapid development of the socialist market economy.
Source: Printing Technology
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