Analysis of European and American Packaging Design and Its Ideas

Rising packaging design with the industrial revolution

Packaging is the first and most perfect combination of product and culture. Packaging makes the product highly commercialized. The original product is lack of packaging. The development of products and the development of commodity society will inevitably require packaging. This is like a farmer who has farmed for generations. Once he develops into a rich man or a gentry on the one hand, he will want to hire a scholar who is a scholar. Therefore, a new form emerges. The history and social development will always have boundless vitality and development.

The development pattern of world history is constantly evolving. In the 19th century, it was a “super-strong and multi-strong” world pattern. “Ultra-super” was the British Empire known as “the country that never falls”, the gross value of industrial and agricultural output, maritime transport, and world trade in Britain. The number and area of ​​financial resources, military power, and even colonies surpassed all strengths. They have always maintained a leading position internationally for a period of a century, and they are known as the "world factory." The other European powers can't expect it.

However, in the early nineteenth century, the United States, which had gradually emerged from colonial rule and had a weak national power, was leaped into the world's first industrial powerhouse by the end of the 19th century. It also promoted colonial expansion and the hegemony of European powers in the world and became the first in the 20th century. How strong is the super empire in the world pattern. It is worth mentioning that Germany has accelerated the industrial revolution after the unification of the feudal and small state in 1871. The economy has developed rapidly and has risen rapidly. It has become the world's second largest industrial power. This has led to modern industrial design. One of the basic reasons for originating in Germany and Europe.

Therefore, we have come to discuss the European and American packaging design and its concept today, which generally refers to the packaging design of the English-speaking countries. What is more involved is the packaging design and design concept of Germany and the United States.
Modern packaging design is an absolute necessity attached to the development of modern industrial society. It is an ideology of modern commercial society and the ecology of modern society. The formation and development of packaging in Europe and the United States is caused by the highly developed commodity economy and the dramatic improvement in material life caused by the industrial revolution in Europe and the United States, as well as the concept of large circulation needed to expand into the world. European and American packaging and their concepts are attached to their own economic forms, lifestyles, and consumption patterns. They have become a form of “accumulation of content,” which constitutes the pattern and face of the European and American packaging, and the same pattern and rationality and aesthetics they recognize. Value, Hegel said, "beauty is the sensible embodiment of ideas." The form of European and American packaging is the concept of European and American packaging.
Practical packaging

European and American packaging has always given people a pragmatic impression. Packaging for protection, packaging for storage, packaging for display, packaging for sorting... After all, packaging is for sale, and the purpose of the goods is to sell them. Of course, the packaging is to dress them. From the early packaging point of view, the packaging design contained in the old magazines 70 years ago has recently reflected the connotation of the packaging design, and it has directly communicated the design of the product's internal quality. The hand gel packaging at the beginning of the century was in recent years. Pet cat food packaging, all can be called a vernacular packaging, but the drink is still beautiful, there is a formal sense of the same strain. Fully speaking words are conveyed in visual form, telling you literally, and even literally, as if Coca-Cola had clearly revealed the name of the product, and many of the products were conveyed with significant letters, of course, all of which were It is carefully designed. The level of packaging information transmission is very clear and rational, such as product name, brand name, additional nouns, capacity, and company name. The first information is very rationally highlighted. The physical image has generous and decent arrangements, and the correct information is transmitted. It is the basic idea of ​​European and American packaging. Strict normativeness is the other side of Europe and the United States packaging, due to the early development of industrial commerce, in the long-term development process found that the need for a variety of game rules, so no matter the advertising, packaging, there are thoughtful legislative norms. On many packages, there are full and detailed explanations and verification data, which are not allowed to be false and false, and because of excessive care to the consumers, there are many cases that Orientals cannot understand, for example, someone writes articles on American packaging. The warning signs are as follows:

First, some children cough syrup instructions: "Do not drive the car or start the machine after taking it."
Second, some kind of frozen vegetables wrote: "Please eat after freezing."
Third, a hair dryer Description: Do not use during sleep time.
Fourth, a certain kitchen knife is written on the package: "Do not do other uses."
Fifth, write on the bag of roasted peanuts: "Warning: Containing nuts, please stay away from young children." And so on, the author intended to think that these warnings are superfluous and ridiculous. It is only the author's writing. The Hong Kong readers who are familiar with American life have made corrections. They believe that these warnings are all stipulated by law and are aimed specifically at adults. Children’s warnings, in line with the protection of children’s legislation, play a useful role. The newspaper reported that people from Africa were taking Chinese medicines and swallowed shell wax pills because it was not stated on the packaging that the shell wax pills had to be peeled off, causing a dispute. It can be seen that the normativeness of packaging design is important, especially today's economic integration towards the world.

Packaging as a form and intermediary of all commodities, comprehensive legislation and strict normative is very necessary, which is to safeguard the interests of consumers and the basic positioning of packaging. Consciousness of consumption and protection of consumer interests are the basic principles of packaging philosophy, which is also the selling point of European and American packaging.

Focus on the development of visual language to study the transfer of graphic symbols

Packaging is a kind of visual communication design. As an abstraction of visual language, the development and transformation of graphics and symbols is always a big issue. Abstraction is always more, deeper, and more connotative than abstraction. Abstraction is more of a kind of concentration and typicality, and abstraction is bigger than reality. The development of graphics and symbols is an endless design element. It is also a modern design element. The impact and penetrating power of excellent and successful design is derived from the visual language composed of modern graphics and symbols. In addition to the inherent pattern of obsolete and tedious forms, European and American packaging attaches great importance to the study of graphics and symbols, and thus brings some design works that are generous, concise, and tactical, so that the design moves toward a new interface. At the level, there are also successes in this type of design. What is meaningful is that regardless of how European and American packaging develops, there are always obvious differences from Eastern packaging and differences from temperament. Ethnic temperament is something in the root, and it always appears in a certain form. The key is Excavate the essence of the optimality of national temperament.

When the society has entered the digital age, digital has become a high-tech application language. Digital has spread over various fields of life. The way of information exchange in life is evolving and produces a qualitative evolution. Graphics and symbols must infiltrate into the new visual language. In various fields of life, European and American packaging have made useful attempts in this regard. Both figurative and abstract designs should be viewed and studied as a language in visual communication design.

CIS established, brand awareness became a packaging image

The concept of CIS corporate image overall planning was formed in the United States in the late 1960s, throughout Europe, the United States, and Japan. It was formally established and established in the 1970s. It has a great impact on packaging design concepts, and it reflects the current corporate image and brand awareness as a form of packaging. Fashion, packaging has become a window to show CIS strategy. This is a very good embodiment of packaging in Europe and the United States. The formation of CIS and the improvement of packaging are completely a historical stage of innovation, packaging has a new concept and form, packaging It is not an isolated part but an integral part. The packaging is not only a sales product, but also a corporate culture and entrepreneurial spirit. The company and the consumer are not only a kind of commodity relationship, but have a deeper level of affinity. Some famous brand products On the packaging, the product name has a more stimulating awareness, and has increased the tempting slogans and logo-specific colors, such as Kodak, Coca-Cola, and Nestle packaging design, all of which infiltrate all social strata. The embodiment of the overall CIS strategy that has left a mark, these packaging have made a qualitative leap compared to traditional packaging. Inclusion is not just a product, the overall concept of a large formation has become a mainstream packaging.

High-tech entry


Because Europe and the United States are quite developed, the high-tech industry has a deep and wide range of people and applications, and the trend of high-speed economic development in time has entered the stage of knowledge economy. The computer industry and information industry have been developing rapidly. High-tech software has been developed in large numbers, and design and printing have been developed. Entering a new era, a few years ago, compared to Europe and the United States, we have entered the computer era. Our printing and design are still in the stage of slash and burn, hand-painted design drafts, typesetting, and black and white drafts. The backwardness of science and technology will inevitably affect the development of the design. Advanced computer technology has increased the possibilities of European and American packaging design to unlimited possibilities, reduced the limitations, and strengthened the normative nature.

The invention, input, and application of barcodes are also an era-based advancement of packaging, allowing packaging to enter supermarkets to accommodate larger markets. The application of anti-counterfeiting marks and the latest anti-counterfeiting technology, combined with superb technical means of special printing technologies and special technological means, are the strong points of European and American packaging.

European and American packaging design programs and styles

The program is the law of freedom. It should be said that in the Eastern countries, no matter from the arts to the multi-processes, the western countries have less constraints on the traditional framework. However, it cannot be said that there is no program, and any historical accumulation will produce a program. European and American packaging has its own continuation of patterns and procedures. However, due to the advancement of high-tech in Western national temperament processing, it is easier for them to abandon the program. In general, European and American packaging has a generous, rigorous, grand, masculine style. The visual scale (a kind of feeling) is larger than that of the oriental packaging. There is a sense of greatness in the arrangement, and it is a design cut from the front. Note The big pattern is less simplistic, less sensible, and more rational. Due to space limitations, this article does not provide detailed analysis. However, if we take a closer look at the flags of Western countries, we will find a typical style of a country. There are many irresistible packages in the United States like the Stars and Stripes. There are no shortages of rigid and nearly rigid packaging designs like the Tricolor.

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